Interview With The Expert
Flemming Lund, President, Apex Home Inspection
A critical aspect of purchasing a property is making sure that an
inspection is completed by a qualified and licensed home inspector. We
caught up with Flemming Lund, President of Apex home inspection - a man
who has completed thousands of inspections in his 12 years as a
professional - for an inside perspective on this important step.
ForeclosuresMass Monthly: Welcome, and thanks for spending some
time with us. Let's begin by talking about New England homes in
particular. How does an inspection in New England differ from what you
might see in other parts of the country?
Flemming Lund: Actually, the difference is pretty minimal. The
fundamental pieces of a house don't vary from state to state, and as an
inspector, I move through a property here more or less the same as I would
anywhere else. We do however, have more older homes here than
you're likely to find in other parts of the country.
FMM: Why does an older home make a difference?
* Next 37 17 investors only!
FL: With older homes - and here I'm mostly talking about homes
over 100 years old - you're more likely to find structural issues. Not
only were building codes different back then, over the course of 100 or
more years, there has been ample opportunity for home owners to make
modifications, many of which may not have been done professionally.
FMM: It's often said that "they don't build homes like they used
to," suggesting that older homes were better built. Do you find that to
be true?
FL: Well, older homes had craftsmanship that you simply won't find
today (today it's all ready-made and then assembled). In that sense,
absolutely, newer homes may lack the same touch and charm.
But the building requirements... lumber dimensions, for example... are
higher today then years ago (of course the lumber itself was of
higher quality then too, so it's a mixed bag). But no, in answer to your
question, I would not agree that older homes are necessarily of higher
construction quality.
FMM: And how about foreclosure inspections? How do those differ
from more standard home inspections?
FL: Possibly not at all, assuming we are able to do a full
inspection. Often however, it's an auction situation and I can't do one of
those. In that case, I make myself available to offer a "consulting
opinion," which means that I tag along with the potential buyer and offer
my perspective on whatever we see. This is not at all the same as a "home
inspection," however.
FMM: Let's switch gears and talk about finding a home inspector.
How should an investor begin the process?
FL: Most of our clients come from word of mouth, and that's a good
place to start. Ask friends who they've used for their own inspections,
and see if they have a person or company they'd recommend.
Also, don't focus too much on price. In practice, there is more variation
in home inspector qualifications than in price, and given the investment
you are about to make, qualifications are important. The American Society
of Home Inspectors web site is a good place to start. You can look up
inspectors in your area and see who's fully certified by ASHI; it's not an
easy certification to get.
FMM: Other considerations in choosing an inspector?
FL: Call the inspector up and talk to him or her. Think about
whether this is a person you can work with. Remember that ideally, you
should be following this person around during the inspection (that's when
you'll think of the best questions), and you want somebody you can ask
questions of and who is willing to provide answers to your satisfaction.
So having a relationship really does matter.
FMM: How about the final report itself? What should that consist
of?
FL: I highly suggest that it not be hand written. Time is
of the essence, and ideally the inspector should have a digital camera to
provide pictures of issues found during an inspection, and should be
willing to e-mail the report to you in short order. This way you can
e-mail all or part of the report to other experts, whose opinions you may
also need before going through with the purchase.
FMM: And cost? How much should someone expect to spend?
FL: Inspections are typically priced as a function of house age
and square footage. For a 2000 square foot home, for example, you should
expect to pay between $300 and $600. But again, don't let price be your
only guide. Also, you may need to spend additional money for a pest
inspection, radon and water (highly recommended if your water comes from a
private well).
FMM: One final question and then we'll let you go. What would you
say is the biggest mistake home buyers make relative to inspections?
FL: Not making use of the inspection report. It's more than just
a negotiating tool in the purchase - it's a guide to your new home. If I
hand you a report that says, for example, that the roof has a problem and
further examination is recommended, you need to follow through and have it
looked at. Something as simple as a loose tile in the bathroom may be a
symptom of a larger problem.
Even if we label it as "marginal" in the report, it should be fully
evaluated once the home is purchased. Unfortunately, many people wait
until small problems become big.
Flemming Lund is President of Apex Home Inspection, located in Sudbury,
Massachusetts. He is a licensed home inspector and a Certified Infrared
Thermographer. Apex offers home inspection, well & water testing, radon
testing, infrared diagnostic service and more. Contact Apex at
www.apexhomeinspection.com
or www.infrareddiagnostic.com,
or call 1-800-287-1262 (office); 1-508-353-2381 (cell).
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